Comments on: HS2 Phase 1 ‘cost close to exceeding benefit’ as officials blame civils contracts https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/ Civil engineering and construction news and jobs from New Civil Engineer Thu, 07 Dec 2023 14:49:19 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/wp-content/themes/mbm-mops-2017/images/logo.gif New Civil Engineer https://www.newcivilengineer.com 125 75 Civil engineering and construction news and jobs from New Civil Engineer By: johnrbkk@truemail.co.th.qsi https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4525 Mon, 20 Nov 2023 17:06:34 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4525 The part justification of continuing the project because of significant sunk costs is amusing. Ships sink, don’t they?

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By: Alistair Muir https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4523 Sun, 19 Nov 2023 16:38:25 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4523 The DfT should also be required to explain why the HS2 design, requiring such a large amount of Public money, didn’t have a peer review such as the Oakervee 2016 one done early on. The basic flaws such as ridiculous design speed, and lack of integration with the existing network should have been ironed out before much money was spent.

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By: John Porter https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4522 Sun, 19 Nov 2023 13:47:36 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4522 In reply to Philip Alexander.

Philip was surprised by the standard practice of excluding sunk costs already spent, when deciding whether to continue with a scheme. Half of those sunk costs are NOT excluded in this case as DfT has accepted an estimate of “the cost of remediating work [after] a possible cancellation – £11bn in 2019 prices” Again standard practice NOT “creative accounting”, when deciding whether to continue.
The outturn BCR of HS2 Phase 1 is most likely to be negative if Phase 1 doesn’t reach Euston. It’s not important in its own right at this stage, but incremental BCRs are, leading to the question I posed “As the latest uncommitted cost is £13.3bn-£19.3bn,.. are the faster services to Birmingham and the capacity relief to the WCML worth up to £19.3bn in 2019 prices? DfT & I say yes.

The latest expected cost of Phase 1 as originally proposed is £49bn-£57bn in 2019 prices. That implies Philip’s £100bn figure in outturn prices is a little of an overestimate. Part of that likely outturn figure has been caused by stopping and changing the project, which usually increases costs rather than reduces them.
Often it is better to agree to omit some aspects at agreed nil cost and then pay separately for the alternative works. That needs to be assessed for the Euston approach tunnels, if HS2 Euston is indeed reduced to 6 developer funded platforms. 6 platforms works best in the 2060s if a few HS2 8 or 12 car trains can be diverted to WCML platforms. So the third tunnel needed for 10 platforms will still be needed, but in a slightly different form.
As regards the assumptions on the cost of fares. HS2’s BCR have been calculated based on current fare levels in the standard way. Extra generated passengers are regarded as saving half the time of existing passengers. We know they don’t travel now, but do travel at the reduced journey time; some would travel if journey times were reduced by less and some wouldn’t; A classic triangle of benefits and a standard formula to calculate the area of the triangle as well as the extent to which fare income generated exceeds the operational costs.
Irrespective of whether “this project should never have been started”, we are where we are and we should take considered decisions – including estimating “the cost of remediating work [after] a possible cancellation” and paying for breaches of contracts.

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By: amcconstructionservices@outlook.com https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4521 Sun, 19 Nov 2023 08:04:02 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4521 In reply to johnrbkk@truemail.co.th.qsi.

HS2 isn’t about cutting the time. Why don’t you know this!?

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By: Philip Alexander https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4520 Sun, 19 Nov 2023 05:53:03 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4520 “The current BCR excludes the sunk costs already spent on the scheme, of around £24.7bn”. So when did working out the BCR of a project funded by the DfT exclude a large proportion of the costs but include all the benefits? This would be quite unbelievable if it wasn’t for the constant drip drip of extraordinary revelations from DfT and HS2 involving “creative accounting”.
I have pointed out for the last 6 or 7 years that the cost just for Phase 1 would be over £100 BILLION and the BCR was always negative. Please remember that the ‘Benefit’ on a project which derives revenue from the farebox always makes assumptions on the cost of fares. It’s about time that the Commons PAC asked the DfT for its specific assumptions on the income from fares, but I’m not holding my breath. However, why don’t the NCE journalists get off their barstools and use the FOI Act to ask that very question. If fares are set at a realistic level to pay for its construction and ongoing operation, then this railway line will have the most expensive fares per km ever, anywhere. So what is the assumed level of subsidy which the government is prepared to commit EVERY YEAR the railway operates? Of course, the answer is that the revenue from fares will be so inconsequential compared with the costs that the only way to work out the BCR benefits will be to use “economic benefits” to the nation. These economic benefits can only be derived from the time savings of individual passengers between Old Oak Common (ho ho) and Curzon Street (ho ho) since apart from Birmingham International there aren’t any intermediate stops which could derive a benefit from having a station. Since (I assume) even the fiasco of HS2 will be fitted with wi-fi internet connections which permit people to work seamlessly whilst travelling, the up to 27 minutes of time saved would have no value whatsoever. So where are these magical benefits coming from?
Why won’t the dwindling band of HS2 supporters just admit that the rest of the (sane) engineering community are right when they realized long ago that this project should never have been started and should be terminated immediately, or converted into a conventional railway line, completely integrated into the rest of the network.

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By: David Howard https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4519 Sat, 18 Nov 2023 08:43:26 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4519 In reply to James Wren.

Giving a civil engineering a cost plus contrac, unbelievable

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By: Jeff Veyzos https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4517 Sat, 18 Nov 2023 04:23:24 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4517 In reply to James Wren.

What absolute drivel. Designers don’t need to be on site unless for a very specific reason. Clearly you have zero clue on modern engineering design. Stick to digger Boomer.

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By: James Wren https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4516 Fri, 17 Nov 2023 21:27:00 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4516 In reply to John Porter.

But someone says outturn cost at over£100 bn. Not a good result!?

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By: James Wren https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4515 Fri, 17 Nov 2023 21:25:05 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4515 In reply to Norman Frederick Brent.

So the contractor doesn’t take all the risk and may make some money! That’s so unusual as to be worthy of comment!!

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By: James Wren https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/hs2-phase-1-cost-close-to-exceeding-benefit-as-officials-blame-civils-contracts-17-11-2023/#comment-4514 Fri, 17 Nov 2023 21:22:15 +0000 https://www.newcivilengineer.com/?p=270420#comment-4514 In reply to derek.stewartsmith2@btopenworld.com.qsi.

Oh, dear! Just kick the contractor who’s out there in the wind and the rain trying to make sense of it all!! Interestingly, the designers took a kicking this week. A year of the delay due to designers ‘working from home’. They probably didn’t even visit the sites, just went on Google Maps! Please remember, someone’s got to turn your rough sketches into reality!

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